Section 419 BNSS : Appeal Against Acquittal Explained .
Section 419 BNSS allows the State, Centre, and private complainants to appeal acquittals with specific conditions, ensuring fair review while preventing misuse.
Section 418 BNSS : Appeal by State or Centre Against Inadequate Sentencing .
Section 418 BNSS allows the State or Central Government to appeal against inadequate sentences and ensures fair sentencing, with some appeals resolved within six months.
Section 417 BNSS : No Appeal in Petty Cases Explained .
Section 417 BNSS, restricts appeals in petty cases. It applies when a High Court, Sessions Court, or Magistrate imposes a light sentence — such as a short imprisonment or small fine. This section aims to reduce court backlog and promote swift justice in minor criminal matters.
Section 416 BNSS : No Appeal in Certain Cases When Accused Pleads Guilty .
Section 416 BNSS, describes the process by which the State Government can direct the Public Prosecutor to file an appeal against an acquittal by a Sessions Court. This provision ensures that wrongful acquittals do not go unchallenged and promotes accountability in criminal justice.
Section 415 BNSS : Right to Appeal in Criminal Convictions .
Section 415 BNSS outlines the legal procedure for appealing convictions. It categorizes appeal rights based on the sentencing court and sentence duration. It ensures justice by allowing review at higher levels—Sessions Court, High Court, or Supreme Court—and mandates timely resolution of some appeals within six months.
Section 414 BNSS : Appeal Against Preventive Security and Surety Orders .
Section 414 BNSS orders under Section 136 or 140 regarding preventive security or rejection of surety. It empowers citizens to challenge such orders in the Court of Session and ensures procedural fairness in preventive actions.
Section 413 BNSS : Appeal Rules and Victim Rights .
Section 413 BNSS explains that no appeal lies against any criminal court order unless allowed by law. It also gives victims the right to appeal in cases of acquittal, lesser conviction, or inadequate compensation, empowering them within the justice system.