Section 510 BNSS : Effect of omission to frame, or absence of, or error in, charge.

Section 510 BNSS ensures that procedural errors like missing, incorrect, or misjoined charges do not invalidate a trial unless they cause a failure of justice. The court may order a retrial, reframe charges, or quash the conviction based on fairness and facts.
Section 509 BNSS : Non-Compliance with Statement Recording Procedure (section 183 or section 316)

Section 509 BNSS , which allows courts to accept statements or confessions recorded with minor errors under Section 183 or 316, provided they were made voluntarily and did not harm the accused’s defense. This ensures that technicalities don’t override fairness.
Section 508 BNSS : Proceedings in Wrong Place Explained

Section 508 BNSS ensures that a criminal trial or inquiry conducted in the wrong court location (district or sessions division) is not invalid unless the error caused a failure of justice. This helps reduce misuse of procedural objections and promotes fair outcomes.
Section 507 BNSS : Irregularities That Invalidate Legal Proceedings

Section 507 BNSS which declares certain proceedings void if conducted by Magistrates not empowered by law. It ensures accountability and prevents unauthorized use of judicial powers.
Section 506 BNSS : Irregularities That Do Not Invalidate Proceedings

Section 506 BNSS which provides protection to court proceedings when a Magistrate, acting in good faith, makes an error without proper legal authority. It lists specific acts like issuing search warrants or granting pardon that are valid if done honestly.
Section 505 BNSS : Power to Sell Perishable Property

Section 505 BNSS allows Magistrates to sell perishable or low-value property seized by police when the owner is missing. The law ensures efficient disposal and fair handling of sale proceeds under legal guidance. Ideal for managing food, goods, and other short-lifespan items.
Section 504 BNSS : Unclaimed Property After 6 Months

Section 504 BNSS procedure, explaining how property is disposed of after no one claims it within six months. It highlights the role of Magistrate and State Government in legal asset management.