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Introduction of BNS 66

BNS 66 deals with the punishment for causing death or leaving the victim in a persistent vegetative state during the commission of an offense, particularly under sections related to sexual violence. This section ensures that those who commit such heinous acts face severe consequences, reflecting the law’s commitment to protecting human dignity and life.



What is section 66 of BNS ?

Section 66 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) prescribes harsh punishments for individuals who, during the commission of an offense, cause the death of a woman or leave her in a persistent vegetative state. The section mandates rigorous imprisonment for a minimum of 20 years, which may extend to life imprisonment or even the death penalty, underscoring the seriousness of such crimes.

BNS Section 66
BNS Section 66 enforces severe punishments for causing death or a vegetative state during the commission of an offense, reflecting the law’s commitment to justice.

BNS Section 66 in Simple Points

  1. Severe Punishment for Serious Harm: The section mandates rigorous imprisonment for those who cause death or a persistent vegetative state while committing an offense.
  2. Minimum Imprisonment: Offenders face a minimum of 20 years of rigorous imprisonment.
  3. Life Imprisonment or Death: The punishment can extend to life imprisonment or even the death penalty, depending on the severity of the offense.
  4. Non-Bailable Offense: The offense is non-bailable, meaning the accused cannot easily be released on bail.
  5. Court of Session Trial: The case is triable by a Court of Session, ensuring it is handled by a competent judicial authority.

Section 66 BNS Overview

BNS Section 66 is a legal provision that prescribes severe punishments for those who, during the commission of an offense, cause the death of a woman or leave her in a persistent vegetative state. It mandates a minimum of 20 years of rigorous imprisonment, which may extend to life imprisonment or even the death penalty, emphasizing the protection of human life and dignity.

Imp Key- Point

  1. Protection of Life and Dignity: BNS Section 66 is focused on safeguarding the life and dignity of individuals, particularly women, against severe harm during the commission of offenses.
  2. Minimum Rigorous Imprisonment: The section prescribes a minimum of 20 years of rigorous imprisonment for those causing death or a persistent vegetative state.
  3. Life Imprisonment: The punishment may extend to life imprisonment, meaning the offender could spend the rest of their life in prison.
  4. Death Penalty: In extreme cases, the death penalty may be imposed on the offender.
  5. Cognizable Offense: The crime is cognizable, allowing the police to arrest the accused without a warrant.
  6. Non-Bailable: The offense is non-bailable, so the accused remains in custody during the trial.
  7. Non-Compoundable: The offense is non-compoundable, meaning it cannot be settled out of court between the parties.
  8. Court of Session: The case is tried by a Court of Session, a higher judicial authority, ensuring proper handling.
  9. Focus on Severe Injuries: The section specifically addresses cases where the injury inflicted during an offense leads to death or a vegetative state.
  10. Human Rights Emphasis: The section reflects the importance of human rights, focusing on the severe impact of such offenses on the victim’s life and dignity.

Section 66 BNS Punishment

Imprisonment: The offender faces rigorous imprisonment for a minimum of 20 years, with the possibility of life imprisonment or the death penalty in severe cases.

Non-Bailable Offense: The crime is non-bailable, ensuring that the accused remains in custody throughout the trial.

BNS Section 66, including imprisonment and the death penalty.
BNS Section 66 enforces severe penalties for causing death or a persistent vegetative state, reflecting the law’s commitment to protecting life

Section 66 BNS bailable or not ?

BNS Section 66 is non-bailable, meaning the accused cannot be easily released on bail and will generally remain in custody until the trial is completed.


Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita Section 66

SectionOffensePunishmentCognizable or Non-cognizableBailable or Non-bailableTriable by Court
66Causing death or persistent vegetative state during commission of an offenseRigorous imprisonment (min. 20 years to life) or deathCognizableNon-bailableCourt of Session
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita Section 66

BNS Section 66 FAQs

What is the minimum punishment under Section 66?

What happens if the victim dies?

What if the victim is left in a persistent vegetative state?

Is the offense under Section 66 bailable?

Which court handles cases under Section 66?

The case is triable by a Court of Session.


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