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Introduction of BNS Section 96

BNS Section 96 deals with the unlawful act of inducing or forcing a child into situations where they may be subjected to illicit activities, particularly illicit intercourse. The section emphasizes protecting children from exploitation by penalizing anyone who deliberately puts them in harm’s way.


The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) Section 96 replaces the old Indian Penal Code (IPC) Section 366A.



What is Section 96 BNS ?

BNS Section 96 focuses on the crime of procuring a child for the purpose of illicit intercourse or any harmful act. It criminalizes the act of inducing or forcing a child to leave a place or perform actions that could result in exploitation. Offenders can face imprisonment for up to 10 years and fines.


Law on procuration of a child under BNS Section 96, involving illegal child trafficking and exploitation.
BNS Section 96 defines the crime of procuration of a child for illicit intercourse, punishable by up to 10 years of imprisonment.

BNS Section 96 in Simple Points

  1. Focus on Child Safety: BNS 96 ensures the safety and protection of children from being manipulated or forced into unlawful sexual activities. The law seeks to create a barrier against child trafficking or exploitation.
  2. Severe Punishments: The section imposes severe penalties on offenders, with up to 10 years of imprisonment. This deterrent is intended to prevent anyone from exploiting children for illegal purposes.
  3. Non-bailable Nature: Since the crime is non-bailable, the accused does not have the right to bail, ensuring that they remain in custody throughout the investigation and trial process, reducing the risk of further harm to children.
  4. Strict Liability: The law places a strong emphasis on the offender’s intent or knowledge of the consequences. Even if the offender did not directly harm the child but knew that the child would be exploited, they would still face punishment.
  5. Rights of the Victim: The section upholds the dignity and rights of the child victim by prosecuting those responsible for their exploitation, providing a legal safeguard for children’s welfare.

Section 96 BNS Overview

BNS Section 96 deals with the crime of procuration of a child. This law punishes individuals who induce or force a child to engage in illicit intercourse. The punishment includes imprisonment, which can extend to 10 years, and a fine

10 Key Points of BNS Section 96

  1. Definition of Procuration of a Child: Procuration refers to inducing or forcing a child, by any means, to leave a place or engage in actions that may result in illicit intercourse with another person.
  2. Targeting Vulnerable Children: The section specifically protects children who are vulnerable to exploitation or abuse for sexual activities.
  3. Intent and Knowledge: The crime under this section involves the intent or knowledge that the child may be forced or seduced into illegal sexual activities.
  4. Punishment Severity: The crime is considered serious, with a potential punishment of up to 10 years in prison, ensuring that offenders face strict consequences.
  5. Non-bailable Offense: The offense under BNS Section 96 is non-bailable, indicating the seriousness of the crime and the potential risk posed by the offender.
  6. Cognizable Offense: The offense is cognizable, meaning that the police can arrest the accused without a warrant and start an investigation without the direction of a magistrate.
  7. Non-compoundable Offense: The crime cannot be settled between the victim and the offender. Legal proceedings must take place.
  8. Protection of Child Rights: This section plays a crucial role in protecting the fundamental rights of children by criminalizing any actions that lead to their exploitation.
  9. Application to All Individuals: The law applies to anyone who induces a child to engage in illegal activities, ensuring that offenders from any walk of life are brought to justice.
  10. Jurisdiction: The crime is triable by a Court of Session, which handles serious offenses, reflecting the gravity of the crime.

Examples for BNS Section 96

Example 1:
A man promises a child an acting career and convinces them to travel with him. Knowing that the child will be forced into illicit activities by someone else, he is guilty of procuring the child under Section 96.

Example 2:
A woman convinces a child to meet someone by offering gifts, knowing that this meeting is intended to lead to sexual exploitation. She can be punished under Section 96 for procuration.


Section 96 BNS Punishment

Imprisonment: The offender can face up to 10 years of rigorous imprisonment.Fine: In addition to imprisonment, the offender is also liable to pay a fine.

Law on procuration of a child under BNS Section 96, involving illegal child trafficking and exploitation.
BNS Section 96 defines the crime of procuration of a child for illicit intercourse, punishable by up to 10 years of imprisonment.

BNS 96 bailable or not ?

BNS Section 96 is non-bailable, which means that the offender cannot be released on bail as a matter of right.


Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita Section 96

SectionOffensePunishmentCognizable/Non-CognizableBailable/Non-BailableCourt
96Procuring a child for illicit intercourseImprisonment up to 10 years + fineCognizableNon-bailableCourt of Session
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita Section 96

BNS Section 96 FAQs

What is BNS Section 96?

What is the punishment under BNS Section 96?

Is BNS Section 96 bailable?

Is BNS Section 96 cognizable?

What type of court tries BNS Section 96 cases?

The cases are tried by the Court of Session.

Who can be charged under BNS Section 96?


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