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Introduction of 142 BNS

142 BNS deals with the crime of wrongfully concealing or keeping in confinement a person who has been kidnapped or abducted. This section criminalizes the act of knowingly hiding or detaining someone who has been forcibly taken or unlawfully removed from their location. The law treats this act as serious as the original kidnapping or abduction, ensuring that anyone involved in concealing or confining such individuals faces significant legal consequences. This section aims to prevent and punish those who assist in or facilitate the unlawful detention of abducted persons.


The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) Section 142 replaces the old Indian Penal Code (IPC) Section 368.



What is section 142 of BNS ?

BNS Section 142 deals with the offense of wrongfully concealing or keeping in confinement a person who has been kidnapped or abducted. If someone knows that a person has been kidnapped or abducted and intentionally hides or detains them, they can be punished as if they committed the kidnapping or abduction themselves.


 BNS Section 142 on hiding kidnapped or abducted individuals
142 BNS: Covers the crime of concealing kidnapped persons

BNS 142 in Simple Points

  1. Illegal to Hide: It is a crime to hide or keep a kidnapped person in detention.
  2. Equal Punishment: The person who hides the victim gets the same punishment as the kidnapper.
  3. Non-Bailable Offense: Bail is not usually granted for this crime.
  4. Severe Penalties: The offender can face imprisonment and a fine.
  5. Serious Crime: Helping in the concealment of a kidnapped person is a serious offense under the law.

Section 142 BNS Overview

BNS Section 142 defines the offense as knowingly concealing or confining someone who has been kidnapped or abducted. The person guilty of this crime is punished just as if they had committed the kidnapping or abduction themselves. This section ensures that anyone who assists in keeping a victim hidden faces the same legal consequences as the person who kidnapped or abducted them.

BNS Section 142 Overview :10 Key Points

  1. Crime of Concealing: This section criminalizes the act of hiding or confining a kidnapped or abducted person.
  2. Equal Punishment: The person guilty of concealing or confining is punished as if they had committed the original kidnapping.
  3. Intent or Knowledge: The law applies when the person knows that the victim has been kidnapped or abducted.
  4. Purpose of the Law: To prevent anyone from assisting kidnappers by concealing their victims.
  5. Severe Penalties: Penalties include imprisonment and fines, similar to those for kidnapping.
  6. Cognizable Offense: The police can arrest the offender without a warrant because it is a cognizable offense.
  7. Non-Bailable: The offense is non-bailable, meaning the accused cannot easily get bail.
  8. Non-Compoundable: The offense cannot be settled out of court through a compromise.
  9. Court of Trial: The case is tried by the same court that handles the kidnapping or abduction case.
  10. Protection of Kidnapping Victims: This section strengthens the legal framework to protect kidnapping victims from further harm..

Examples of BNS Section 142

  1. Example 1: A knows that B has been kidnapped by C. Instead of informing the authorities, A hides B in a room to prevent B from being found. A is guilty under Section 142 for concealing B.
  2. Example 2: X is abducted by Y. Z, knowing about the abduction, keeps X in his house and does not tell anyone. Z will be punished under this section as if he had committed the abduction himself.

BNS 142 Punishment

Imprisonment: The person guilty of concealing or confining a kidnapped or abducted person can face the same imprisonment as the kidnapper, which could be for many years .

Fine: A fine is also imposed on the guilty person, in addition to imprisonment.


BNS 142 bailable or not ?

Non-Bailable: The offense is non-bailable, meaning the accused cannot typically be released on bail.


Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita Section 142

PointsDetails
OffenseWrongfully concealing or keeping in confinement a kidnapped or abducted person
PunishmentSame as for kidnapping or abduction
ClassificationCognizable, Non-bailable, Non-compoundable
CourtCourt where the original kidnapping or abduction is triable
NotesProvides for punishment for aiding in the concealment or confinement of kidnapped persons
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita Section 142

BNS Section 142 FAQs

What does BNS Section 142 cover?

What is the punishment for violating BNS Section 142?

Is BNS Section 142 bailable?

No, it is a non-bailable offense.

What is the purpose of BNS Section 142?

Where are cases under BNS Section 142 tried?

Can the offense under BNS Section 142 be settled out of court?


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