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Introduction of IPC 17

The Indian Penal Code (IPC) is the primary criminal code in India, established in 1860. IPC Section 17 plays an important role in providing clarity on the term “Government” within the context of the IPC. This section helps ensure that legal terms are unambiguous and universally understood.



What is IPC Section 17 ?

IPC Section 17 explains what “Government” means throughout the Indian Penal Code. It basically says “Government” can refer to either the national government or the government of a particular state in India. This is important because it clarifies who the laws are referring to, making sure the code is applied fairly everywhere.


IPC 17: Legal Definition of "Government
IPC 17, Who is the “Government” according to the law?

Section 17 IPC Overview

IPC Section 17 defines the term “Government” used in the Indian Penal Code. According to this section, “Government” refers to either the Central Government or the Government of a State. This definition is critical for interpreting laws and ensuring consistent application across various legal contexts.

Key Points of IPC Section 17

Understanding IPC Section 17:

  1. Definition:
    • IPC Section 17 defines “Government” as the Central Government or the Government of a State.
  2. Clarity in Law:
    • This definition helps avoid confusion by specifying what is meant by “Government” in the IPC.
  3. Legal Application:
    • It ensures consistent interpretation and application of the term “Government” in legal proceedings.
  4. Scope:
    • Applies to all references to the Government within the Indian Penal Code, covering both the central and state levels.
  5. Importance:
    • Crucial for understanding legal provisions where actions against or by the Government are involved.
  6. Non-Punitive Nature:
    • IPC Section 17 is a definitional section and does not specify any criminal offense or punishment.

IPC 17 Punishment

IPC Section 17 is a definitional clause and does not describe any punishable offense. Therefore, it does not prescribe any punishment or fine.


17 IPC bailable or not ?

Since IPC Section 17 does not pertain to any criminal offense, the concept of bailability is not applicable.


Section 17 IPC in short information

OffenseDefinitionPunishmentBailable or Not
N/ADefines “Government” as the Central Government or the Government of a StateNone (Definitional)Not Applicable
Section 17 IPC in short information

IPC Section 17 FAQs

What is IPC Section 17?

Who is considered the “Government” under IPC 17?

Are there any exceptions to this definition?

Why is defining “Government” important in the IPC?

A clear definition of “Government” ensures consistency in applying the law. Many IPC sections refer to offenses against the Government, so a precise understanding is crucial.


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