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Introduction

Putting person in fear of injury in order to commit extortion”: This law states that it is a criminal offense to deliberately scare someone with the intention of extorting money or other valuables from them. This could involve making threats of physical harm or injury to coerce the victim into complying with the demands of the extortionist.



What is IPC 385 ?

Section 385 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) deals with extortion. It states that whoever commits extortion by putting any person in fear of injury to that person or any other, or to any property, commits extortion. The offense is punishable with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, or with fine, or with both.

 Legal documents and a worried person symbolizing IPC Section 385 implications
Understanding the implications of IPC Section 385

Definition of IPC Section 385

Section 385 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) deals with extortion. It states that whoever commits extortion by putting any person in fear of injury to that person or any other, or to any property, commits extortion. The offense is punishable with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, or with fine, or with both.


Section 385 IPC Explanation

Definition of Extortion: Extortion, as outlined in Section 385 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC), refers to the unlawful act of coercing another individual into providing something of value, such as money or property, through the use of threats or intimidation. The essence of extortion lies in the exploitation of fear, wherein the perpetrator instills a sense of apprehension in the victim to compel compliance with their demands.

Section 385 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) deals with the offense of putting a person in fear of injury in order to commit extortion. Here’s a detailed explanation of IPC Section 385:

  1. Putting a person in fear of injury to commit extortion:
    This section states that if any person, in order to commit extortion, puts or attempts to put any person in fear of any injury to that person or to any other person, and by that injury commits extortion, such an act shall be punishable.
  2. Punishment for putting a person in fear of injury to commit extortion:
    The punishment for this offense is imprisonment for a term which may extend to three years, or with fine, or with both.
  3. Aggravated circumstances:
    If the offense is committed by putting a person in fear of death or grievous hurt, the punishment is more severe. In such cases, the offender shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine.
  4. Extortion by public servants:
    If the offense is committed by a public servant, the punishment is even more severe. In such cases, the public servant shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.
  5. Attempt to commit the offense:
    The attempt to commit the offense of putting a person in fear of injury to commit extortion is also punishable under this section. The punishment for attempting to commit this offense is the same as that for the actual commission of the offense.

IPC 385 Punishment

  • Jail Time: They could be locked up for a while, up to 3 years depending on how bad it was.
  • Fines: The court might also make them pay a big fine as punishment.
Legal scales and jail cell symbolizing IPC Section 385 punishment
Understanding the penalties under IPC Section 385

385 IPC bailable or not ?

IPC 385 is generally considered non-bailable, meaning that bail is not easily granted to individuals accused under this section. However, bail eligibility may vary depending on the specific circumstances of each case and the discretion of the court.


IPC 385 FAQs

1. What is IPC 386 about?

2.How serious is the offense of extortion under IPC 386?

3.What should someone do if they are a victim of extortion under IPC 386?

If someone is being extorted or threatened with serious harm in order to extract something from them, they should seek help from the authorities immediately. It’s important to document any threats or communications from the extortionist and take steps to ensure personal safety while legal action is pursued.


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