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Introduction of 247 BNS

247 BNS deals with cases where a person fraudulently obtains a court decree for money or property that is not rightfully due to them, or for a larger amount than they are entitled to. It also covers situations where someone causes a decree to be executed even after it has been fully satisfied, or permits such fraudulent acts to be carried out in their name. The law is meant to prevent individuals from abusing the legal system to gain financial or material benefits through dishonest means.


The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) Section 247 replaces the old Indian Penal Code (IPC) Section 210.



What is BNS Section 247 ?

BNS Section 247 punishes anyone who fraudulently gets a court order to claim money, property, or other assets that they are not entitled to. This includes cases where someone obtains more money than what is due or causes an already settled court order to be wrongfully executed again.


BNS 247 punishes fraudulent claims of court decrees for gain.
247 BNS: Fraudulent court decrees and false claims punished.

BNS 247 in Simple Points

  1. Fraudulent Obtaining of Decree:
    • This section applies when someone fraudulently obtains a court decree for a sum of money or property that is not owed to them. For example, if someone claims money they don’t deserve, it is a violation under this section.
  2. Larger Sum Than Due:
    • It also includes cases where a person fraudulently gets a larger sum than what is actually due to them. For instance, if someone exaggerates their claim to receive more money than they are entitled to, this section punishes such dishonest behavior.
  3. Execution After Satisfaction:
    • If a court decree has been fully satisfied (meaning the payment or property transfer has already been done), but someone fraudulently causes the decree to be executed again, this is considered an offense under BNS Section 247. This prevents double enforcement of decrees.
  4. Permitting Fraud in One’s Name:
    • Even if someone allows fraudulent activity to be done in their name, without actively doing it themselves, they can still be held accountable. For example, if someone lets a friend use their name to file a false claim, they can be punished.
  5. Punishment:
    • A person convicted under BNS Section 247 can be imprisoned for up to two years, fined, or face both penalties. The exact punishment depends on the severity of the fraud and its impact on the other party involved.

Section 247 BNS Overview

BNS Section 247 deals with situations where someone fraudulently obtains a court order for money or property they are not entitled to, or more than they should receive. It also punishes those who allow such a fraudulent order to be carried out in their name or try to enforce an already satisfied court order. The section aims to prevent dishonest claims that misuse the legal process.

10 Key Points of BNS Section 247

  1. Fraudulent Claim of a Decree:
    • This section applies to people who fraudulently obtain a court decree for money, property, or an interest they are not entitled to. For instance, if someone claims property in a court order that they have no rightful claim over, it is a violation of this law.
  2. Larger Sum Claimed:
    • It also covers situations where a person fraudulently claims a larger amount than what is actually due to them. For example, if a person is owed ₹10,000 but fraudulently gets a court order for ₹50,000, this act is punishable.
  3. Execution of Already Satisfied Decree:
    • If a court order has been satisfied (settled), but the person still causes it to be enforced, they are guilty under this section. This prevents people from trying to enforce claims that have already been resolved.
  4. Fraudulent Decree Passed in Another’s Name:
    • Even if someone allows a fraudulent decree to be carried out in their name, they can be held liable under this section. For example, letting someone else use your name to fraudulently obtain money or property through court orders is illegal.
  5. Intent to Deceive:
    • The key element of this offense is the fraudulent intention to deceive. The person knowingly engages in fraud to receive property or money they are not entitled to. Without this intent, the act does not fall under this section.
  6. Imprisonment for Two Years:
    • The maximum punishment under this section is imprisonment for up to two years. The severity of the punishment depends on the nature and extent of the fraud committed.
  7. Fine:
    • In addition to imprisonment, or as an alternative, the offender may be required to pay a fine. The amount of the fine is determined based on the value of the fraud.
  8. Bailable Offense:
    • BNS Section 247 is a bailable offense, meaning the accused person can be released on bail while awaiting trial.
  9. Non-Cognizable Offense:
    • This offense is non-cognizable, meaning the police cannot arrest the accused without a warrant, and the case can only proceed with the approval of a magistrate.
  10. Tried by Magistrate of the First Class:
    • The offense under BNS Section 247 is triable by a Magistrate of the first class, meaning it is handled in lower courts that deal with minor criminal cases.

Two Simple Examples :

  1. Example 1: False Loan Decree:
    • Rajesh owed ₹1 lakh to his friend Suresh. Suresh went to court and got a decree for ₹1 lakh. However, Suresh fraudulently obtained another court order claiming ₹2 lakh instead of ₹1 lakh. This act of falsely increasing the claim falls under BNS Section 247.
  2. Example 2: Double Recovery:
    • Anjali had a decree from the court for ₹50,000, which her debtor had already paid. However, Anjali fraudulently filed another claim, asking for the same amount again after it had been settled. This action is punishable under BNS Section 247 because the decree was already satisfied.

BNS 247 Punishment

  1. Imprisonment:
    • A person can be sentenced to imprisonment for up to two years.
  2. Fine:
    • In addition to or instead of imprisonment, the offender can be liable to pay a fine.

247 BNS Punishment includes imprisonment and fine for fraud.
247 BNS Punishment :Imprisonment and fine for fraudulent court decrees under BNS 247.

BNS 247 bailable or not ?

Bailable: Yes, BNS Section 247 is a bailable offense, meaning the accused can apply for bail and may be released from custody while awaiting trial.


Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita Section 247

SectionOffensePunishmentBailable/Non-BailableCognizabilityTrial Court
BNS 247Fraudulently obtaining a decree for a sum not dueImprisonment up to 2 years, or fine, or bothBailableNon-cognizableMagistrate of the first class
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita Section 247

BNS Section 247 FAQs

What does BNS Section 247 cover?

It covers situations where a person fraudulently obtains a court decree or order for money or property they are not entitled to or for a larger sum than due.

What is the maximum punishment under BNS Section 247?

Is BNS Section 247 a bailable offense?

Can someone be punished for allowing fraudulent actions in their name?

Which court handles cases under BNS Section 247?


Court or any other marriage-related issues, our https://marriagesolution.in/lawyer-help-1/ website may prove helpful. By completing our enquiry form and submitting it online, we can provide customized guidance to navigate through the process.


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