MarriageSolution.in: Reliable Legal Partner


Introduction of Section BNS 172

BNS 172 is a law that aims to protect public servants from being interrupted or blocked while they are doing their official work. This section makes it illegal for anyone to intentionally stop or hinder these workers, like police officers or government officials, in carrying out their duties. The purpose of this law is to ensure that essential public services can be performed without interference, promoting order and accountability in governance. If someone violates this law, they can face serious consequences, including fines or imprisonment.


The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) Section 172 replaces the old Indian Penal Code (IPC) Section 171-D.



What is BNS Section 172 ?

BNS Section 172 is a law that makes it a crime to stop or interfere with a public servant while they are doing their official work. This could be anyone working for the government, like police officers or government inspectors. The law says that if someone intentionally tries to prevent these workers from doing their job, they can be punished.


BNS 172 ensures uninterrupted public servant duties
BNS 172 prevents interference with public servants’ worK.

BNS 172 in Simple Points

  1. Purpose of the Law
    Section 172 is designed to protect public servants by making it illegal to intentionally obstruct or interfere with them while they perform their official duties. This helps ensure that essential government functions can continue smoothly.
  2. Types of Public Servants Covered
    The section applies to any public servant, including police officers, government inspectors, and other officials. It encompasses all individuals working for the government who have a role in serving the public.
  3. Intentional Acts Required
    To be charged under this section, the act of obstruction must be intentional. This means that the person must have knowingly tried to stop or hinder the public servant’s work.
  4. Punishments for Offenders
    If someone is found guilty of violating Section 172, they can face imprisonment for up to two years, a fine, or both. The specific punishment depends on the nature of the offense and the circumstances involved.
  5. Bailable and Non-Cognizable
    Section 172 is a bailable offense, allowing the accused to apply for bail. It is also classified as non-cognizable, meaning that police need permission from a court to make an arrest related to this offense.

Section 172 BNS Overview

BNS Section 172 is a law that makes it a crime to stop or interfere with a public servant while they are doing their official work. This could be anyone working for the government, like police officers or government inspectors. The law says that if someone intentionally tries to prevent these workers from doing their job, they can be punished.

BNS Section 172: 10 Key Points

  1. What Section 172 Covers
    Section 172 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) talks about situations where someone stops or interferes with a public servant while they are doing their official job. It’s designed to protect public officials from unnecessary obstruction while they perform their duties.
  2. Intentional Obstruction
    The section specifically deals with cases where the obstruction is done intentionally. This means the person knew they were stopping a public servant from working and still chose to do it.
  3. Public Servants Included
    Public servants under this law could be police officers, government officials, or any worker of the state who is performing a legal duty. Section 172 ensures they can carry out their work without interference.
  4. Type of Actions Punished
    This section focuses on actions that deliberately delay, stop, or disrupt a public servant’s work. For example, blocking a police officer from making an arrest or preventing a government official from inspecting a building would fall under this.
  5. Punishment – Imprisonment
    If someone is found guilty under Section 172, they can face imprisonment for up to two years. The exact time would depend on the seriousness of the offense and the circumstances.
  6. Punishment – Fine
    In addition to or instead of imprisonment, the guilty person may also be asked to pay a fine. The amount of the fine depends on the severity of the obstruction.
  7. Non-Cognizable Offense
    Section 172 is classified as a non-cognizable offense, which means that the police cannot arrest the person without a warrant. They would need permission from the court to take action.
  8. Bailable Offense
    Offenses under this section are bailable, meaning the accused person can apply for bail and be released from custody until the trial.
  9. Triable by Magistrate
    Any case under Section 172 will be tried by a Magistrate, who is a judicial officer. Typically, the case is handled by a Magistrate of the first class.
  10. Ensures Public Services Are Not Disrupted
    The overall purpose of Section 172 is to ensure that public servants can carry out their legal duties without unnecessary interference, helping maintain order and governance.

Examples of Section 172

  1. Example 1: Stopping a Firefighter
    Imagine a fire breaks out in a building, and a group of people tries to block the entrance, stopping firefighters from entering because they don’t want the property damaged. In this case, those people could be charged under Section 172 because they intentionally stopped a public servant (the firefighter) from performing a lawful duty.
  2. Example 2: Obstructing a Health Inspector
    A health inspector comes to a restaurant to check for cleanliness and food safety. The restaurant owner tries to stop the inspector from entering the kitchen by locking the door and refusing to cooperate. This act could be seen as an intentional obstruction under Section 172, leading to possible punishment for the restaurant owner.

BNS 172 Punishment

Imprisonment: A term that may extend up to two years.

Fine: The offender may also face a fine, either in addition to or instead of imprisonment.


BNS 172 allows up to 2 years imprisonment or fine.
Punishment under BNS 172 includes jail or fine

BNS 172 bailable or not ?

Section 172 is a bailable offense.


Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita Section 172

ClauseDetails
Section Number172
SubjectObstruction of a public servant in the discharge of duties
Imprisonment TermUp to two years
FineYes
Bailable/Non-BailableBailable
Trial TypeTriable by Magistrate
Cognizable/Non-CognizableNon-cognizable
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita Section 172

BNS Section 172 FAQs

What does Section 172 deal with?

What is the punishment for violating Section 172?

Is Section 172 a bailable offense?

Yes, it is a bailable offense.

BNS 172 it a cognizable offense?


Court or any other marriage-related issues, our https://marriagesolution.in/lawyer-help-1/ website may prove helpful. By completing our enquiry form and submitting it online, we can provide customized guidance to navigate through the process.


Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA) in India.

AFSPA Act

KanhaiyyapahaneJul 18, 202415 min read

AFSPA act mean Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA) grants special powers to the Indian Armed Forces in areas classified as “disturbed” due to significant insurgency or internal disturbances.

Symbolic representation of the Right to Information Act with legal documents and scales of justice.

Right to Information RTI act :Your Comprehensive Guide (Part 1)

KanhaiyyapahaneMar 9, 20246 min read

Explore the essence of the Right to Information (RTI) Act through this symbolic image. The image features legal documents, emphasizing the importance of transparency and accountability in governance. The scales of justice represent the balance achieved through the citizens’ right…

special status under Article 371 of the Indian Constitution.

What is Article 371 of Indian Constitution ?

KanhaiyyapahaneMar 8, 202410 min read

Article 371 of the Indian Constitution grants special provisions to specific states and regions within India, addressing their unique historical, social, and cultural circumstances. These provisions aim to accommodate diverse needs and protect cultural identities within the constitutional framework.

"Indian Labour Law" with factory workers in the background.

Indian Labour law : Your Comprehensive Guide (Part 1)

KanhaiyyapahaneMar 8, 202416 min read

The purpose of labour laws is to safeguard employees and guarantee equitable treatment at the workplace, encompassing aspects such as remuneration, security, and perks. These regulations establish a secure ambiance by imposing minimum wage requirements, ensuring factory safety measures are…

: A colorful infographic with icons representing different aspects of GST, like a shopping cart (goods), a service person (services), a rupee symbol (tax), and a puzzle piece (unified system).

GST :Your Comprehensive Guide (Part 1 – Understanding the Basics)

Amol KanicheMar 7, 202415 min read

The Goods and Services Tax (GST) is like a big change in how we pay taxes in India. It started on July 1, 2017, and it’s here to simplify things. Before GST, we had many different taxes, and it could…

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Optimized by Optimole